The landscape of chemical research is undergoing a rapid transformation. Smart chemicals, engineered with sophisticated techniques, are emerging as the cornerstone of this revolution. These molecules possess remarkable properties, enabling them to react to their environment in predictable ways. From self-healing materials to medical devices, smart

Carbon nanotubes filaments possess remarkable properties that have captured the attention of scientists and engineers for decades. These cylindrical structures, composed of rolled-up graphene sheets, exhibit carbon nanotubes types exceptional strength, electrical conductivity, and thermal efficiency. Harnessing these extraordinary characteristics h